![]() ![]() Doctors sometimes call this secondary hypertension. In a very small number of people, the cause of high blood pressure can be identified. These can all increase your risk of getting high blood pressure: Even in these cases, you may still be able to improve your blood pressure by changing your diet and being active. People living in deprived areas are at higher risk of having high blood pressure, and it is also more common if you are of black African or black Caribbean descent. Sometimes high blood pressure runs in families and can also worsen with age. There isn’t always an explanation for the cause of high blood pressure, but most people develop high blood pressure because of their diet, lifestyle or medical condition. If this happens in the arteries that carry blood to your brain it can lead to a stroke. If the arteries that carry blood to your heart get damaged and clogged, it can lead to a heart attack. The narrowing makes it easier for fatty material (atheroma) to clog them up. It can also cause kidney failure, heart failure, problems with your sight and vascular dementia.Īlthough your arteries are stretchy to cope with your blood pressure going up and down, if you have high blood pressure, your arteries lose their stretchiness and become stiff or narrow. If you ignore it, it can lead to heart and circulatory diseases like heart attack or stroke. It means your blood pressure is consistently too high and means that your heart has to work harder to pump blood around your body. High blood pressure is medically known as hypertension. Manage your blood pressure at home What is high blood pressure (hypertension)? Have you struggled to get your usual blood pressure check ups because of coronavirus (Covid-19)? We've worked with BHF nurses to make it easier to measure and manage your blood pressure at home by pulling all the information you'll need together in one simple place.
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